published Feb 10, 2021, updated Oct 16, 2024 Today’s recipe for Lebanese fattoush is a simple yet scrumptious recipe from the realm of Middle Eastern Cuisine. Replacing crunchy croutons with toasted pita chips, this easy recipe is the Lebanese version of a garden salad.  While the dish is named for the bread it contains, the real star of this show is the vibrant sumac. This sensational seasoning takes the dressing from bright and tangy to bold and vibrant. Once you try sumac, you’ll never go back! For more fresh salad recipes, check out my Lebanese Salad w/ Creamy Lemon Dressing, Egyptian Barley Salad, or Ptitim (Israeli Couscous Salad).

INGREDIENT NOTES AND SUBSTITUTIONS 

Pita – Check out my recipe for Khubz (Arabic Pita Bread) or grab some at your local market. You can also grab premade pita chips if you are in a hurry.  Olive Oil – Enhances the flavor of the pita chips and forms the foundation of our dressing.  Lemon Juice – Adds a blast of bright citrus flavor and tangy flavor. Sumac – Brings a sharp, tart, and slightly floral element to the dressing.  Garlic – Offers a pungent punch of zingy heat.  Salt – A high-quality salt harmonizes and enhances the flavor of everything else in the dish.  Pepper – Delivers a complimentary pop of piney, peppery zestiness.  Greens – I’ve chosen crisp romaine lettuce and spicy arugula for a nice blend of textures and tastes. Feel free to sub in any mix of your favorite greens.  Roma Tomatoes – Romas are my favorite for their meaty texture and low moisture content, but any tomato variety can be used in a pinch.  Persian Cucumbers – This variety of cucumbers has thin skin, little to no seeds, and a low moisture content. If you can’t find these, English hothouse or Burpless cukes will do.  Bell Peppers – I went with green bell peppers for their peppery freshness, but feel free to use yellow, orange, or red if you prefer.  Red Onion – Adds a mildly sweet and slightly sharp kick to the salad along with a lovely splash of color.  Herbs – Fresh mint and parsley add freshness and a brilliant blast of green

HOW TO MAKE LEBANESE FATTOUSH 

About Sumac

Related to the cashew, the sumac seasoning comes from drupes, or stone fruit, that grows in clusters sometimes called “sumac bobs.” They’re cone-shaped groupings of bright red berries that grow on small trees. The seasoning is made by grinding up the drupes to create a powder. Once believed to hold many healing properties, it was used in half a dozen medieval medicinal remedies.  Great on many dishes, sumac is consumed throughout the Middle East and other parts of the world too. Try it on Mediterranean Hummus or sprinkle it over a falafel.

What Does Fattoush Mean in Lebanese?

The word fattoush is derived from the Arabic word fatteh which translates literally into “crumbs.”  As the name implies, Lebanese fattoush consists of seasonal vegetables with a delightfully tangy dressing and plenty of toasty pita pieces throughout. Basically speaking, it is the Middle Eastern version of a garden salad with croutons.

Can You Make Fattoush Salad Ahead of Time?

You can chop up your vegetables, toast your pita bread, and mix up your dressing ahead of time as long as you wait to toss everything together.   Chopped, undressed vegetables will stay fresh in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Stored separately, in an airtight container, the dressing is good for up to a month in the fridge.  Once the two are tossed together, you’ll want to eat your fattoush within 24 hours for the crispest veggies possible.  To maximize texture even more, always add the crunchy pita pieces right before serving. Toasted pita pieces are good at room temperature in a Ziploc for as long as they keep their crunch, usually around 3-5 days. 

What To Serve With Lebanese Fattoush

Have fattoush as part of an appetizer plate served up with Mediterranean Hummus, sliced veggies, and more pita chips.  Make it a light lunch by adding some chicken, fish, or other protein. For a soup and salad extravaganza, make a batch of Lebanese Lentil Soup Recipe to serve together.  Enjoy it as a starter for poultry dishes like Fesenjan (Walnut Pomegranate Chicken), Iraqi Grilled Chicken, or Grilled Saffron Chicken. Serve bread salad with your favorite lamb or beef dishes like Kafta (with Beef or Lamb), Lamb Shawarma (Shredded), or Lebanese Vermicelli Rice with Meat (Hashweh). For a vegetarian meal, have fattoush alongside this Master Falafel Recipe and a healthy serving of Persian Saffron Rice with Apricot.

This recipe post, originally published on Silk Road Recipes February, 2021, was updated with new content, photos and/or video in May 2023.

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